Nestled in the heart of New Zealand’s North Island, Whanganui National Park stands as a testament to the country’s rich biodiversity and cultural heritage. One of only three national parks gracing the North Island, it occupies a strategic position between the volcanic grandeur of Tongariro National Park to the east and the coastal beauty of Egmont National Park to the west. This vast expanse of protected land offers a unique blend of natural wonders, centered around the life-giving artery of the Whanganui River.
The Whanganui River, New Zealand’s third-longest and longest navigable river, originates from the slopes of Mount Tongariro and carves its way through the park before emptying into the Tasman Sea. Interestingly, the river itself is not technically classified as part of the national park. However, in a groundbreaking move in 2017, the river was granted its own legal identity, akin to a person, recognizing its profound spiritual and cultural significance to the local Māori people, the Ngāti Hau iwi. This landmark decision reflects the deep connection between the river and the indigenous community, highlighting the importance of respecting and preserving this natural treasure.
Established in 1986, Whanganui National Park encompasses a sprawling 742 square kilometers (286 square miles). The park’s most defining feature is its dense, verdant forest, representing one of the largest remaining tracts of lowland forest in the North Island. This forest ecosystem teems with life, offering a sanctuary for diverse flora and fauna.
A visit to Whanganui National Park promises a range of unforgettable experiences. Hiking enthusiasts can explore a network of trails that wind through the forested hills and valleys, offering panoramic views and encounters with native wildlife. For those seeking an aquatic adventure, a journey down the Whanganui River is an absolute must. This iconic river trip is so highly regarded that it is classified as one of the Department of Conservation’s (DOC) ten Great Walks, despite not being a walk at all! Instead, it’s a multi-day paddling expedition that immerses you in the heart of the park’s stunning scenery.
This comprehensive guide provides all the essential information you need to plan your adventure to Whanganui National Park, ensuring a memorable and enriching experience.
Things to Do in Whanganui National Park
Unlike some of New Zealand’s other national parks, which are characterized by towering mountains and dramatic alpine landscapes, Whanganui National Park presents a more subtle, yet equally captivating beauty. The landscape is dominated by the majestic Whanganui River and the surrounding dense, forested hills and valleys. This creates a unique environment that is perfect for a variety of outdoor activities.
Hiking is a popular pursuit, with trails ranging from short, leisurely strolls to challenging multi-day treks. These trails meander through the forest, offering opportunities to discover hidden waterfalls, ancient trees, and breathtaking viewpoints. Mountain biking enthusiasts can also find trails to suit their skill level, providing an exhilarating way to explore the park’s terrain.
Wildlife encounters are another highlight of visiting Whanganui National Park. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the diverse avian population, including the elusive kiwi bird. The park is home to several thousand North Island brown kiwi, representing the largest concentration on the island. While these nocturnal creatures are notoriously difficult to spot during the day, camping within the park increases your chances of hearing their distinctive calls at night.
However, the most iconic activity in Whanganui National Park is undoubtedly the Whanganui River Journey. This multi-day paddling adventure allows you to immerse yourself in the heart of the park, experiencing its beauty from a unique perspective. Whether you choose to kayak, canoe, or take a jet boat ride, the river offers an unforgettable journey through a landscape steeped in history and culture.
The Whanganui River Journey
The Whanganui Journey is a truly remarkable experience, and its classification as one of New Zealand’s ten Great Walks is a testament to its exceptional quality. While it differs from the other Great Walks in that it is a river journey rather than a walking track, the Department of Conservation (DOC) manages it to the same high standards. This means that the accommodation and infrastructure along the river are on par with those found on the other Great Walks, ensuring a comfortable and well-supported experience.
Paddlers have the option of undertaking the full Whanganui Journey, which takes five days to paddle 145 kilometers (90 miles), or a shorter, three-day version that covers 87 kilometers (54 miles). The journey takes you through a stunning landscape of towering cliffs, lush forests, and serene pools. The river is generally calm and easy to navigate, but some sections may require a bit more skill and experience.
Accommodation along the Whanganui Journey is provided in DOC-run huts and campsites. These facilities are well-maintained and offer basic amenities, such as sleeping platforms, cooking areas, and toilets. However, it is important to book your accommodation in advance, especially during the peak season, as spaces are limited.
The Whanganui Journey is an exceptional way to access remote landscapes that would otherwise be inaccessible. As you paddle down the river, you will feel a sense of connection to the natural world and gain a deeper appreciation for the cultural significance of the Whanganui River to the Māori people.
If you are not an experienced paddler or are short on time, a jet boat ride on the river is a great alternative. These guided tours offer a thrilling way to experience the beauty of the Whanganui River, allowing you to cover a significant distance in a short amount of time. Jet boat rides can be arranged from the surrounding towns, particularly Whanganui and Taumarunui.
Camping in Whanganui National Park
For those seeking a truly immersive experience, camping within Whanganui National Park is an excellent option. The park offers a range of DOC-run campsites and tramping huts, providing accommodation for both short and long stays.
Due to the Whanganui Journey’s status as a Great Walk, the campsites and huts along the river are of a high standard. Most of them are serviced, meaning that they have basic amenities such as toilets and water sources. However, it is essential to book your campsite or hut in advance, especially during the high season, as spaces are limited.
It is important to note that all campsites within the park are accessible by boat only, with the exception of the Ohinepane Campsite, which is located at one of the road access points for the river journey. This means that you will need to either paddle to your campsite or arrange for a boat transfer.
When camping in Whanganui National Park, it is crucial to adhere to the park’s regulations and guidelines. You must only stay at designated campsites or huts, and you must pack out all your rubbish. It is also important to be aware of fire risks and to take precautions to prevent wildfires.
Accommodation Near Whanganui National Park
The Whanganui National Park is located in a relatively sparsely populated area, so the towns around its perimeter are generally small. However, there are still several options for accommodation in the surrounding areas.
The city of Whanganui, located to the south of the park, is the largest nearby urban center. It offers a range of accommodation options, including hotels, motels, and bed and breakfasts. New Plymouth, to the west of the park, is another option, although it is slightly further away.
The smaller town of Taumarunui, in the King Country to the northeast, is a convenient base for exploring some of the park’s hiking trails. It offers a more limited range of accommodation options, but it is still a good choice if you are looking for a quieter and more rural experience.
Getting to Whanganui National Park
Access roads lead into the park from all directions, providing access to trailheads and river put-in points. As with most destinations in New Zealand, having your own rental car is the most convenient way to reach the remote areas of Whanganui National Park. However, if you are planning on doing a hike in the park or the river trip, you will still need to make alternative drop-off/pick-up arrangements.
Various buses and shuttles can be arranged from Whanganui city or Taumarunui. To reach some trailheads in the park, you may need to take a jet boat along the river. The villages of Pipiriki, Ohinepane, and Whakahoro are the main access points for the river journey.
Tips for Visiting Whanganui National Park
- Book your accommodation and transport in advance, especially during the peak season.
- Be prepared for all types of weather, as conditions in the park can change rapidly.
- Wear appropriate clothing and footwear for hiking and paddling.
- Bring insect repellent, as sandflies and mosquitoes can be prevalent.
- Pack out all your rubbish and leave no trace of your visit.
- Respect the cultural significance of the Whanganui River to the Māori people.
- Be aware of fire risks and take precautions to prevent wildfires.
- Check the DOC website for the latest information on track conditions and safety alerts.
- Inform someone of your plans before embarking on a hike or river trip.
By following these tips, you can ensure a safe, enjoyable, and memorable visit to Whanganui National Park.
