Nashville, Tennessee, affectionately known as Music City, draws music lovers from across the globe, eager to immerse themselves in its vibrant and diverse musical landscape. A city already celebrated for iconic venues like the Ryman Auditorium, the Grand Ole Opry, and the Country Music Hall of Fame, Nashville has solidified its position as a vital center for celebrating and preserving the legacy of African American music. The National Museum of African American Music (NMAAM), a testament to the profound influence and enduring contributions of Black musicians, stands proudly in the heart of downtown, inviting visitors of all ages to explore the rich tapestry of Black music and culture in the United States.
Whether you are a devoted jazz aficionado, an enthusiastic R&B listener, or simply curious about the origins of gospel music, the NMAAM offers an enriching and engaging experience for everyone. If you seek to understand and appreciate the monumental contributions of African Americans to the world of music, or to uncover the often-untold stories of groundbreaking African American artists, then a visit to this extraordinary museum should be a cornerstone of your Nashville itinerary. This guide provides essential information to help you plan your visit to the National Museum of African American Music.
The Genesis of a Vision: History of the Museum
The seeds of the National Museum of African American Music were sown in 2002 by the Nashville Area Chamber of Commerce. Initially conceived as a local initiative to spotlight the music, culture, and art of the region, the task force soon recognized the immense national appeal of a project dedicated to African American music. The vision expanded to encompass a broader mission: to attract a diverse influx of visitors from around the world, offering them a unique and immersive cultural experience unlike any other available in the United States.
Early plans envisioned the museum’s location in North Nashville’s historic Jefferson Street district, a vibrant area steeped in Black history and culture, with roots stretching from the early 1800s through the Civil Rights Movement. Jefferson Street served as a hub for Black-owned businesses, entertainment venues, and community organizations, a testament to the resilience and creativity of African Americans in the face of adversity. Ultimately, however, the decision was made to situate the National Museum of African American Music at the very epicenter of Music City, on Fifth and Broadway, a bustling location already popular with tourists from all corners of the globe. This strategic placement ensures maximum visibility and accessibility for the museum, allowing it to reach a wider audience and further amplify its message.
Construction on the National Museum of African American Music commenced in 2017. Even before its physical doors opened, the museum engaged the community through a series of innovative outreach programs known as "Museum Without Walls." These programs, primarily conducted virtually and at various locations throughout the city, offered a taste of the museum’s mission and content, fostering anticipation and building community engagement in advance of the official opening. Although construction was completed in 2020, the grand opening to the public was delayed until 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This pause allowed the museum to refine its exhibits and ensure a safe and welcoming environment for all visitors.
A Symphony of Stories: What to See and Do
The National Museum of African American Music is a treasure trove of artifacts, objects, and memorabilia that illuminate the history and cultural significance of Black music. The museum’s collection includes a diverse array of items, from dazzling costumes worn by legendary performers to the instruments that shaped iconic sounds. Vintage recording equipment offers a glimpse into the evolution of music production, while historical photographs capture defining moments in music history. Original artwork inspired by and celebrating Black music adds another layer of depth and richness to the museum’s offerings. These artifacts serve as tangible links to the past, allowing visitors to connect with the stories and legacies of the musicians who have shaped American culture.
The museum boasts seven core exhibitions, each offering a unique and immersive exploration of Black music history:
- Roots Theater: Begin your journey with an introductory film that traces the origins of African American music back to West and Central African cultures, exploring the profound influence of these traditions on the music that would emerge in America.
- Rivers of Rhythm Pathways: Considered the "spine of the museum," this central corridor chronicles the evolution of African American music across various genres and eras, from the Golden Age of Gospel to the Black influence on ragtime.
- Wade in the Water: Delve into the spirituals and gospel music that provided solace and strength during times of hardship, exploring the role of faith and community in shaping Black musical expression.
- Crossroads: Discover the fusion of blues, jazz, and country music that took place in the early 20th century, exploring the connections between these genres and the artists who bridged cultural divides.
- A Love Supreme: Immerse yourself in the world of jazz, exploring its improvisational spirit, its complex harmonies, and its profound impact on American music and culture.
- One Nation Under a Groove: Celebrate the infectious energy of funk, soul, and R&B, exploring the social and political messages embedded in these genres and their enduring influence on popular music.
- The Message: Examine the rise of hip-hop and its evolution into a global phenomenon, exploring its lyrical complexity, its social commentary, and its impact on fashion, art, and culture.
These themed exhibits offer a comprehensive journey through Black music history, incorporating interactive displays and immersive film experiences that bring the stories to life. Visitors can trace the evolution of musical styles, learn about the social and political contexts in which they emerged, and discover the individual artists who shaped their sound.
Beyond the permanent exhibits, the National Museum of African American Music actively engages the community through a variety of dynamic programs and events. These include thought-provoking discussions, educational workshops for K-12 students, networking events for music industry professionals, intimate artist interviews, insightful masterclasses, and the Music Legends and Heroes Leadership Program for high school students. These initiatives are designed to foster a deeper understanding and appreciation of Black music, to inspire the next generation of musicians and cultural leaders, and to create a vibrant and inclusive space for dialogue and collaboration.
Planning Your Visit: Practical Information
Located on Fifth and Broadway, the National Museum of African American Music is easily accessible to visitors exploring downtown Nashville. According to Visit Music City, Nashville welcomed over 16 million visitors in 2019, a testament to its enduring appeal as a tourist destination. While visitation numbers have fluctuated in recent years due to the pandemic, they are expected to rebound as travel restrictions ease and tourism returns to pre-pandemic levels. The National Museum of African American Music is conveniently situated near other popular attractions, including the Music City Center, Bridgestone Arena, and the Frist Art Museum, making it easy to incorporate a visit to the museum into a broader Nashville itinerary.
The museum is open Wednesdays through Mondays, from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. While the average visit lasts approximately 90 minutes, guests are encouraged to explore the exhibits at their own pace and to linger in the areas that resonate most deeply with them. Self-guided tours are available throughout the day until 4:00 p.m., allowing visitors to explore the museum independently and to tailor their experience to their individual interests. Tickets can be purchased online, at the welcome desk, or by phone. Ticket prices range from $13.50 for youth (ages 7-17) to $24.95 for adults, with discounted rates available for seniors. Children under 7 are admitted free of charge.
Getting There: Transportation Options
The National Museum of African American Music is conveniently located and easily accessible via various modes of transportation.
- Public Transportation: Several bus lines stop near the museum. Utilize Nashville’s WeGo Public Transit map to find the most efficient bus route from your location.
- Ride-Sharing Services: Uber and taxi cabs are readily available throughout downtown Nashville.
- Driving: The National Museum of African American Music offers hourly parking. Visitors can also find parking in nearby garages and lots using online parking maps.
- Bicycle: Bicycle parking is available near the museum’s entrance. Cyclists are encouraged to consult Nashville’s Bicycle Guide before navigating the city’s bike lanes and parking regulations.
- Walking: The museum is within walking distance of many downtown attractions, making it easy to combine a visit to the National Museum of African American Music with other activities. Consider strolling along Broadway, exploring the shops, visiting the Nashville Public Library, or enjoying a treat at a local ice cream parlor.
Tips for a Memorable Visit
- Purchase tickets in advance online to avoid potential lines, especially during peak season.
- Allow ample time to explore the exhibits at your own pace.
- Take advantage of the interactive displays and film experiences to deepen your understanding of Black music history.
- Attend a community event or program to engage with the museum on a deeper level.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you will be doing a fair amount of walking.
- Consider visiting during off-peak hours to avoid crowds.
- Check the museum’s website for the latest information on exhibits, events, and hours of operation.
A visit to the National Museum of African American Music is an enriching and unforgettable experience, offering a powerful and moving tribute to the enduring legacy of Black musicians and their profound impact on American culture. By planning your visit carefully and taking advantage of the museum’s resources, you can ensure a memorable and meaningful journey through the history of African American music.
